**********************************************************************
* *
* I E R S B U L L E T I N - A *
* *
* Rapid Service/Prediction of Earth Orientation *
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10 July 2008 Vol. XXI No. 028
______________________________________________________________________
GENERAL INFORMATION:
To receive this information electronically, contact:
ser7@maia.usno.navy.mil or use
MJD = Julian Date - 2 400 000.5 days
UT2-UT1 = 0.022 sin(2*pi*T) - 0.012 cos(2*pi*T)
- 0.006 sin(4*pi*T) + 0.007 cos(4*pi*T)
where pi = 3.14159265... and T is the date in Besselian years.
TT = TAI + 32.184 seconds
DUT1= (UT1-UTC) transmitted with time signals
= -0.4 seconds beginning 13 March 2008 at 0000 UTC
Beginning 1 January 2006:
TAI-UTC(BIPM) = 33.000 000 seconds
**********************************************************************
* A positive leap second will be introduced in UTC on *
* 31 December 2008. *
**********************************************************************
________________________________________________________________________
The contributed observations used in the preparation of this Bulletin
are available at . The
contributed analysis results are based on data from Very Long Baseline
Interferometry (VLBI), Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR), the Global
Positioning System (GPS) satellites, Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR), and
meteorological predictions of variations in Atmospheric Angular
Momentum (AAM).
________________________________________________________________________
COMBINED EARTH ORIENTATION PARAMETERS:
IERS Rapid Service
MJD x error y error UT1-UTC error
" " " " s s
8 7 4 54651 .21884 .00009 .49119 .00009 -.445351 .000014
8 7 5 54652 .22172 .00010 .48910 .00009 -.445825 .000010
8 7 6 54653 .22463 .00010 .48724 .00009 -.446473 .000010
8 7 7 54654 .22724 .00009 .48539 .00009 -.447254 .000010
8 7 8 54655 .22963 .00009 .48327 .00009 -.448056 .000009
8 7 9 54656 .23191 .00009 .48116 .00009 -.448746 .000048
8 7 10 54657 .23417 .00009 .47916 .00009 -.449283 .000057
IERS Final Values
MJD x y UT1-UTC
" " s
8 5 4 54590 .0271 .5384 -.39947
8 5 5 54591 .0300 .5386 -.40115
8 5 6 54592 .0335 .5388 -.40258
8 5 7 54593 .0369 .5393 -.40366
8 5 8 54594 .0398 .5399 -.40455
8 5 9 54595 .0425 .5407 -.40543
8 5 10 54596 .0448 .5415 -.40637
8 5 11 54597 .0473 .5419 -.40745
8 5 12 54598 .0500 .5423 -.40890
8 5 13 54599 .0528 .5426 -.41047
8 5 14 54600 .0564 .5427 -.41214
8 5 15 54601 .0602 .5427 -.41380
8 5 16 54602 .0641 .5427 -.41541
8 5 17 54603 .0679 .5427 -.41684
8 5 18 54604 .0714 .5427 -.41800
8 5 19 54605 .0746 .5428 -.41904
8 5 20 54606 .0777 .5427 -.41982
8 5 21 54607 .0809 .5424 -.42036
8 5 22 54608 .0843 .5419 -.42078
8 5 23 54609 .0882 .5416 -.42104
8 5 24 54610 .0922 .5415 -.42132
8 5 25 54611 .0961 .5414 -.42173
8 5 26 54612 .1000 .5413 -.42230
8 5 27 54613 .1038 .5416 -.42305
8 5 28 54614 .1075 .5415 -.42401
8 5 29 54615 .1112 .5413 -.42515
8 5 30 54616 .1145 .5407 -.42634
8 5 31 54617 .1173 .5401 -.42758
8 6 1 54618 .1200 .5398 -.42874
8 6 2 54619 .1226 .5393 -.42968
_______________________________________________________________________
PREDICTIONS:
The following formulas will not reproduce the predictions given below,
but may be used to extend the predictions beyond the end of this table.
x = .0608 + .0806 cos A + .0936 sin A + .0848 cos C + .0280 sin C
y = .3564 + .0925 cos A - .0673 sin A + .0280 cos C - .0848 sin C
UT1-UTC = -.4531 - .00080 (MJD - 54665) - (UT2-UT1)
where A = 2*pi*(MJD-54657)/365.25 and C = 2*pi*(MJD-54657)/435.
TAI-UTC(MJD 54658) = 33.0
The accuracy may be estimated from the expressions:
S x,y = 0.00068 (MJD-54657)**0.80 S t = 0.00025 (MJD-54657)**0.75
Estimated accuracies are: Predictions 10 d 20 d 30 d 40 d
Polar coord's 0.004 0.007 0.010 0.013
UT1-UTC 0.0014 0.0024 0.0032 0.0040
MJD x(arcsec) y(arcsec) UT1-UTC(sec)
2008 7 11 54658 0.2363 0.4769 -0.44962
2008 7 12 54659 0.2384 0.4746 -0.44973
2008 7 13 54660 0.2404 0.4722 -0.44964
2008 7 14 54661 0.2424 0.4697 -0.44937
2008 7 15 54662 0.2444 0.4671 -0.44900
2008 7 16 54663 0.2464 0.4644 -0.44858
2008 7 17 54664 0.2483 0.4616 -0.44821
2008 7 18 54665 0.2501 0.4588 -0.44794
2008 7 19 54666 0.2520 0.4560 -0.44783
2008 7 20 54667 0.2538 0.4531 -0.44793
2008 7 21 54668 0.2555 0.4502 -0.44823
2008 7 22 54669 0.2572 0.4473 -0.44873
2008 7 23 54670 0.2588 0.4443 -0.44937
2008 7 24 54671 0.2604 0.4413 -0.45006
2008 7 25 54672 0.2619 0.4383 -0.45071
2008 7 26 54673 0.2634 0.4353 -0.45123
2008 7 27 54674 0.2648 0.4322 -0.45156
2008 7 28 54675 0.2662 0.4291 -0.45171
2008 7 29 54676 0.2675 0.4260 -0.45172
2008 7 30 54677 0.2688 0.4229 -0.45169
2008 7 31 54678 0.2700 0.4198 -0.45177
2008 8 1 54679 0.2712 0.4166 -0.45204
2008 8 2 54680 0.2723 0.4134 -0.45256
2008 8 3 54681 0.2734 0.4102 -0.45328
2008 8 4 54682 0.2744 0.4070 -0.45412
2008 8 5 54683 0.2754 0.4037 -0.45494
2008 8 6 54684 0.2763 0.4005 -0.45567
2008 8 7 54685 0.2771 0.3972 -0.45621
2008 8 8 54686 0.2779 0.3940 -0.45654
2008 8 9 54687 0.2787 0.3907 -0.45666
2008 8 10 54688 0.2793 0.3874 -0.45662
2008 8 11 54689 0.2800 0.3840 -0.45645
2008 8 12 54690 0.2805 0.3807 -0.45622
2008 8 13 54691 0.2811 0.3774 -0.45599
2008 8 14 54692 0.2815 0.3740 -0.45585
2008 8 15 54693 0.2819 0.3707 -0.45587
2008 8 16 54694 0.2823 0.3673 -0.45611
2008 8 17 54695 0.2826 0.3640 -0.45659
2008 8 18 54696 0.2828 0.3606 -0.45730
2008 8 19 54697 0.2830 0.3572 -0.45819
2008 8 20 54698 0.2831 0.3539 -0.45914
2008 8 21 54699 0.2832 0.3505 -0.46005
2008 8 22 54700 0.2832 0.3471 -0.46081
2008 8 23 54701 0.2832 0.3437 -0.46136
2008 8 24 54702 0.2831 0.3403 -0.46169
2008 8 25 54703 0.2829 0.3370 -0.46186
2008 8 26 54704 0.2827 0.3336 -0.46197
2008 8 27 54705 0.2824 0.3302 -0.46215
2008 8 28 54706 0.2821 0.3268 -0.46251
2008 8 29 54707 0.2817 0.3235 -0.46311
2008 8 30 54708 0.2813 0.3201 -0.46394
2008 8 31 54709 0.2808 0.3167 -0.46495
2008 9 1 54710 0.2803 0.3134 -0.46602
2008 9 2 54711 0.2797 0.3101 -0.46704
2008 9 3 54712 0.2790 0.3067 -0.46790
2008 9 4 54713 0.2783 0.3034 -0.46857
2008 9 5 54714 0.2775 0.3001 -0.46901
2008 9 6 54715 0.2767 0.2968 -0.46926
2008 9 7 54716 0.2758 0.2935 -0.46936
2008 9 8 54717 0.2749 0.2902 -0.46938
2008 9 9 54718 0.2739 0.2870 -0.46940
2008 9 10 54719 0.2728 0.2837 -0.46949
2008 9 11 54720 0.2717 0.2805 -0.46972
2008 9 12 54721 0.2706 0.2773 -0.47015
2008 9 13 54722 0.2694 0.2741 -0.47083
2008 9 14 54723 0.2681 0.2709 -0.47175
2008 9 15 54724 0.2668 0.2677 -0.47287
2008 9 16 54725 0.2654 0.2646 -0.47409
2008 9 17 54726 0.2640 0.2614 -0.47530
2008 9 18 54727 0.2626 0.2583 -0.47636
2008 9 19 54728 0.2610 0.2553 -0.47720
2008 9 20 54729 0.2595 0.2522 -0.47778
2008 9 21 54730 0.2578 0.2492 -0.47817
2008 9 22 54731 0.2562 0.2462 -0.47846
2008 9 23 54732 0.2544 0.2432 -0.47878
2008 9 24 54733 0.2527 0.2402 -0.47925
2008 9 25 54734 0.2509 0.2373 -0.47993
2008 9 26 54735 0.2490 0.2344 -0.48084
2008 9 27 54736 0.2471 0.2315 -0.48195
2008 9 28 54737 0.2451 0.2287 -0.48316
2008 9 29 54738 0.2431 0.2258 -0.48438
2008 9 30 54739 0.2410 0.2230 -0.48550
2008 10 1 54740 0.2389 0.2203 -0.48646
2008 10 2 54741 0.2368 0.2176 -0.48723
2008 10 3 54742 0.2346 0.2149 -0.48780
2008 10 4 54743 0.2323 0.2122 -0.48822
2008 10 5 54744 0.2301 0.2096 -0.48855
2008 10 6 54745 0.2277 0.2070 -0.48885
2008 10 7 54746 0.2254 0.2044 -0.48920
2008 10 8 54747 0.2229 0.2019 -0.48967
2008 10 9 54748 0.2205 0.1994 -0.49032
2008 10 10 54749 0.2180 0.1970 -0.49121
2008 10 11 54750 0.2155 0.1946 -0.49233
2008 10 12 54751 0.2129 0.1922 -0.49369
2008 10 13 54752 0.2103 0.1898 -0.49520
2008 10 14 54753 0.2076 0.1875 -0.49677
2008 10 15 54754 0.2049 0.1853 -0.49827
2008 10 16 54755 0.2022 0.1831 -0.49957
2008 10 17 54756 0.1994 0.1809 -0.50062
2008 10 18 54757 0.1966 0.1788 -0.50144
2008 10 19 54758 0.1938 0.1767 -0.50212
2008 10 20 54759 0.1909 0.1746 -0.50278
2008 10 21 54760 0.1880 0.1726 -0.50356
2008 10 22 54761 0.1851 0.1707 -0.50454
2008 10 23 54762 0.1821 0.1687 -0.50574
2008 10 24 54763 0.1791 0.1669 -0.50714
2008 10 25 54764 0.1761 0.1650 -0.50864
2008 10 26 54765 0.1730 0.1633 -0.51016
2008 10 27 54766 0.1699 0.1615 -0.51166
2008 10 28 54767 0.1668 0.1598 -0.51302
2008 10 29 54768 0.1637 0.1582 -0.51418
2008 10 30 54769 0.1605 0.1566 -0.51514
2008 10 31 54770 0.1573 0.1551 -0.51592
2008 11 1 54771 0.1541 0.1536 -0.51658
2008 11 2 54772 0.1508 0.1521 -0.51716
2008 11 3 54773 0.1476 0.1507 -0.51776
2008 11 4 54774 0.1443 0.1494 -0.51843
2008 11 5 54775 0.1410 0.1481 -0.51924
2008 11 6 54776 0.1376 0.1468 -0.52023
2008 11 7 54777 0.1343 0.1456 -0.52143
2008 11 8 54778 0.1309 0.1445 -0.52282
2008 11 9 54779 0.1275 0.1434 -0.52439
2008 11 10 54780 0.1241 0.1423 -0.52604
2008 11 11 54781 0.1207 0.1413 -0.52766
2008 11 12 54782 0.1172 0.1404 -0.52914
2008 11 13 54783 0.1138 0.1395 -0.53039
2008 11 14 54784 0.1103 0.1387 -0.53138
2008 11 15 54785 0.1068 0.1379 -0.53217
2008 11 16 54786 0.1033 0.1372 -0.53288
2008 11 17 54787 0.0998 0.1365 -0.53366
2008 11 18 54788 0.0963 0.1359 -0.53461
2008 11 19 54789 0.0928 0.1353 -0.53578
2008 11 20 54790 0.0893 0.1348 -0.53712
2008 11 21 54791 0.0857 0.1343 -0.53856
2008 11 22 54792 0.0822 0.1339 -0.54001
2008 11 23 54793 0.0786 0.1335 -0.54138
2008 11 24 54794 0.0751 0.1332 -0.54259
2008 11 25 54795 0.0715 0.1330 -0.54362
2008 11 26 54796 0.0679 0.1328 -0.54444
2008 11 27 54797 0.0644 0.1326 -0.54508
2008 11 28 54798 0.0608 0.1326 -0.54557
2008 11 29 54799 0.0572 0.1325 -0.54597
2008 11 30 54800 0.0536 0.1325 -0.54635
2008 12 1 54801 0.0501 0.1326 -0.54679
2008 12 2 54802 0.0465 0.1328 -0.54735
2008 12 3 54803 0.0429 0.1329 -0.54806
2008 12 4 54804 0.0394 0.1332 -0.54895
2008 12 5 54805 0.0358 0.1335 -0.55003
2008 12 6 54806 0.0323 0.1338 -0.55126
2008 12 7 54807 0.0287 0.1342 -0.55260
2008 12 8 54808 0.0252 0.1347 -0.55395
2008 12 9 54809 0.0217 0.1352 -0.55522
2008 12 10 54810 0.0182 0.1357 -0.55630
2008 12 11 54811 0.0147 0.1364 -0.55715
2008 12 12 54812 0.0112 0.1370 -0.55779
2008 12 13 54813 0.0077 0.1378 -0.55831
2008 12 14 54814 0.0042 0.1385 -0.55885
2008 12 15 54815 0.0008 0.1394 -0.55953
2008 12 16 54816 -0.0027 0.1402 -0.56045
2008 12 17 54817 -0.0061 0.1412 -0.56157
2008 12 18 54818 -0.0095 0.1422 -0.56283
2008 12 19 54819 -0.0129 0.1432 -0.56412
2008 12 20 54820 -0.0163 0.1443 -0.56532
2008 12 21 54821 -0.0196 0.1454 -0.56636
2008 12 22 54822 -0.0230 0.1466 -0.56719
2008 12 23 54823 -0.0263 0.1479 -0.56782
2008 12 24 54824 -0.0296 0.1492 -0.56825
2008 12 25 54825 -0.0328 0.1505 -0.56852
2008 12 26 54826 -0.0361 0.1519 -0.56869
2008 12 27 54827 -0.0393 0.1533 -0.56882
2008 12 28 54828 -0.0425 0.1548 -0.56899
2008 12 29 54829 -0.0456 0.1564 -0.56925
2008 12 30 54830 -0.0488 0.1580 -0.56967
2008 12 31 54831 -0.0519 0.1596 -0.57026
2009 1 1 54832 -0.0550 0.1613 0.42898
2009 1 2 54833 -0.0580 0.1630 0.42808
2009 1 3 54834 -0.0611 0.1648 0.42708
2009 1 4 54835 -0.0641 0.1666 0.42606
2009 1 5 54836 -0.0670 0.1685 0.42510
2009 1 6 54837 -0.0700 0.1704 0.42429
2009 1 7 54838 -0.0729 0.1724 0.42368
2009 1 8 54839 -0.0757 0.1744 0.42329
2009 1 9 54840 -0.0786 0.1764 0.42305
2009 1 10 54841 -0.0814 0.1785 0.42285
2009 1 11 54842 -0.0841 0.1806 0.42253
2009 1 12 54843 -0.0869 0.1828 0.42200
2009 1 13 54844 -0.0895 0.1850 0.42122
2009 1 14 54845 -0.0922 0.1873 0.42023
2009 1 15 54846 -0.0948 0.1896 0.41915
2009 1 16 54847 -0.0974 0.1919 0.41809
2009 1 17 54848 -0.0999 0.1943 0.41714
2009 1 18 54849 -0.1024 0.1967 0.41633
2009 1 19 54850 -0.1049 0.1992 0.41569
2009 1 20 54851 -0.1073 0.2017 0.41519
2009 1 21 54852 -0.1096 0.2042 0.41478
2009 1 22 54853 -0.1120 0.2068 0.41443
2009 1 23 54854 -0.1142 0.2094 0.41409
2009 1 24 54855 -0.1165 0.2120 0.41371
2009 1 25 54856 -0.1187 0.2147 0.41323
2009 1 26 54857 -0.1208 0.2174 0.41260
2009 1 27 54858 -0.1229 0.2201 0.41180
2009 1 28 54859 -0.1250 0.2229 0.41082
2009 1 29 54860 -0.1270 0.2257 0.40968
2009 1 30 54861 -0.1290 0.2285 0.40841
2009 1 31 54862 -0.1309 0.2314 0.40709
2009 2 1 54863 -0.1327 0.2343 0.40580
2009 2 2 54864 -0.1346 0.2372 0.40462
2009 2 3 54865 -0.1363 0.2401 0.40364
2009 2 4 54866 -0.1380 0.2431 0.40287
2009 2 5 54867 -0.1397 0.2461 0.40228
2009 2 6 54868 -0.1413 0.2491 0.40178
2009 2 7 54869 -0.1429 0.2522 0.40123
2009 2 8 54870 -0.1444 0.2552 0.40049
2009 2 9 54871 -0.1459 0.2583 0.39948
2009 2 10 54872 -0.1473 0.2615 0.39820
2009 2 11 54873 -0.1487 0.2646 0.39674
2009 2 12 54874 -0.1500 0.2678 0.39523
2009 2 13 54875 -0.1512 0.2710 0.39382
2009 2 14 54876 -0.1524 0.2742 0.39259
2009 2 15 54877 -0.1536 0.2774 0.39163
2009 2 16 54878 -0.1547 0.2806 0.39098
2009 2 17 54879 -0.1557 0.2839 0.39054
2009 2 18 54880 -0.1567 0.2871 0.39025
2009 2 19 54881 -0.1576 0.2904 0.39005
2009 2 20 54882 -0.1585 0.2937 0.38987
2009 2 21 54883 -0.1593 0.2970 0.38959
2009 2 22 54884 -0.1601 0.3004 0.38913
2009 2 23 54885 -0.1608 0.3037 0.38849
2009 2 24 54886 -0.1615 0.3071 0.38767
2009 2 25 54887 -0.1621 0.3104 0.38662
2009 2 26 54888 -0.1626 0.3138 0.38538
2009 2 27 54889 -0.1631 0.3172 0.38400
2009 2 28 54890 -0.1636 0.3205 0.38257
2009 3 1 54891 -0.1639 0.3239 0.38118
2009 3 2 54892 -0.1643 0.3273 0.37987
2009 3 3 54893 -0.1645 0.3307 0.37870
2009 3 4 54894 -0.1647 0.3341 0.37766
2009 3 5 54895 -0.1649 0.3376 0.37671
2009 3 6 54896 -0.1650 0.3410 0.37572
2009 3 7 54897 -0.1650 0.3444 0.37461
2009 3 8 54898 -0.1650 0.3478 0.37327
2009 3 9 54899 -0.1649 0.3512 0.37164
2009 3 10 54900 -0.1648 0.3546 0.36976
2009 3 11 54901 -0.1646 0.3580 0.36773
2009 3 12 54902 -0.1644 0.3615 0.36567
2009 3 13 54903 -0.1641 0.3649 0.36374
2009 3 14 54904 -0.1637 0.3683 0.36204
2009 3 15 54905 -0.1633 0.3717 0.36063
2009 3 16 54906 -0.1629 0.3750 0.35952
2009 3 17 54907 -0.1623 0.3784 0.35862
2009 3 18 54908 -0.1618 0.3818 0.35788
2009 3 19 54909 -0.1611 0.3852 0.35721
2009 3 20 54910 -0.1604 0.3885 0.35652
2009 3 21 54911 -0.1597 0.3919 0.35578
2009 3 22 54912 -0.1589 0.3952 0.35497
2009 3 23 54913 -0.1581 0.3985 0.35400
2009 3 24 54914 -0.1572 0.4018 0.35288
2009 3 25 54915 -0.1562 0.4051 0.35158
2009 3 26 54916 -0.1552 0.4084 0.35016
2009 3 27 54917 -0.1541 0.4117 0.34872
2009 3 28 54918 -0.1530 0.4149 0.34736
2009 3 29 54919 -0.1518 0.4182 0.34623
2009 3 30 54920 -0.1506 0.4214 0.34542
2009 3 31 54921 -0.1493 0.4246 0.34488
2009 4 1 54922 -0.1480 0.4278 0.34446
2009 4 2 54923 -0.1466 0.4309 0.34401
2009 4 3 54924 -0.1452 0.4341 0.34345
2009 4 4 54925 -0.1437 0.4372 0.34267
2009 4 5 54926 -0.1422 0.4403 0.34160
2009 4 6 54927 -0.1406 0.4433 0.34027
2009 4 7 54928 -0.1390 0.4464 0.33881
2009 4 8 54929 -0.1373 0.4494 0.33737
2009 4 9 54930 -0.1356 0.4524 0.33606
2009 4 10 54931 -0.1338 0.4554 0.33489
2009 4 11 54932 -0.1320 0.4583 0.33389
2009 4 12 54933 -0.1301 0.4612 0.33311
2009 4 13 54934 -0.1282 0.4641 0.33256
2009 4 14 54935 -0.1262 0.4670 0.33218
2009 4 15 54936 -0.1242 0.4698 0.33183
2009 4 16 54937 -0.1221 0.4726 0.33138
2009 4 17 54938 -0.1200 0.4754 0.33080
2009 4 18 54939 -0.1179 0.4781 0.33005
2009 4 19 54940 -0.1157 0.4808 0.32914
2009 4 20 54941 -0.1135 0.4835 0.32810
2009 4 21 54942 -0.1112 0.4861 0.32690
2009 4 22 54943 -0.1089 0.4887 0.32560
2009 4 23 54944 -0.1065 0.4913 0.32425
2009 4 24 54945 -0.1041 0.4938 0.32295
2009 4 25 54946 -0.1017 0.4963 0.32181
2009 4 26 54947 -0.0992 0.4987 0.32091
2009 4 27 54948 -0.0967 0.5011 0.32031
2009 4 28 54949 -0.0942 0.5035 0.31989
2009 4 29 54950 -0.0916 0.5059 0.31950
2009 4 30 54951 -0.0890 0.5082 0.31902
2009 5 1 54952 -0.0863 0.5104 0.31833
2009 5 2 54953 -0.0836 0.5126 0.31733
2009 5 3 54954 -0.0809 0.5148 0.31607
2009 5 4 54955 -0.0781 0.5170 0.31465
2009 5 5 54956 -0.0753 0.5191 0.31321
2009 5 6 54957 -0.0725 0.5211 0.31181
2009 5 7 54958 -0.0696 0.5231 0.31058
2009 5 8 54959 -0.0667 0.5251 0.30959
2009 5 9 54960 -0.0638 0.5270 0.30884
2009 5 10 54961 -0.0608 0.5289 0.30826
2009 5 11 54962 -0.0579 0.5307 0.30786
2009 5 12 54963 -0.0548 0.5325 0.30764
2009 5 13 54964 -0.0518 0.5342 0.30741
2009 5 14 54965 -0.0487 0.5359 0.30709
2009 5 15 54966 -0.0457 0.5376 0.30664
2009 5 16 54967 -0.0425 0.5392 0.30605
2009 5 17 54968 -0.0394 0.5407 0.30532
2009 5 18 54969 -0.0363 0.5422 0.30443
2009 5 19 54970 -0.0331 0.5437 0.30340
2009 5 20 54971 -0.0299 0.5451 0.30232
2009 5 21 54972 -0.0266 0.5465 0.30127
2009 5 22 54973 -0.0234 0.5478 0.30035
2009 5 23 54974 -0.0201 0.5490 0.29961
2009 5 24 54975 -0.0169 0.5502 0.29911
2009 5 25 54976 -0.0136 0.5514 0.29887
2009 5 26 54977 -0.0102 0.5525 0.29871
2009 5 27 54978 -0.0069 0.5536 0.29849
2009 5 28 54979 -0.0036 0.5546 0.29813
2009 5 29 54980 -0.0002 0.5555 0.29756
2009 5 30 54981 0.0032 0.5565 0.29679
2009 5 31 54982 0.0065 0.5573 0.29587
2009 6 1 54983 0.0099 0.5581 0.29493
2009 6 2 54984 0.0133 0.5589 0.29405
2009 6 3 54985 0.0168 0.5596 0.29334
2009 6 4 54986 0.0202 0.5602 0.29287
2009 6 5 54987 0.0236 0.5608 0.29269
2009 6 6 54988 0.0270 0.5614 0.29284
2009 6 7 54989 0.0305 0.5619 0.29324
2009 6 8 54990 0.0339 0.5623 0.29379
2009 6 9 54991 0.0374 0.5627 0.29442
2009 6 10 54992 0.0408 0.5630 0.29499
2009 6 11 54993 0.0443 0.5633 0.29546
2009 6 12 54994 0.0478 0.5635 0.29576
2009 6 13 54995 0.0512 0.5637 0.29589
2009 6 14 54996 0.0547 0.5638 0.29579
2009 6 15 54997 0.0581 0.5639 0.29553
2009 6 16 54998 0.0616 0.5639 0.29517
2009 6 17 54999 0.0651 0.5639 0.29479
2009 6 18 55000 0.0685 0.5638 0.29452
2009 6 19 55001 0.0720 0.5637 0.29446
2009 6 20 55002 0.0754 0.5635 0.29467
2009 6 21 55003 0.0788 0.5632 0.29506
2009 6 22 55004 0.0823 0.5629 0.29557
2009 6 23 55005 0.0857 0.5626 0.29606
2009 6 24 55006 0.0891 0.5622 0.29637
2009 6 25 55007 0.0925 0.5617 0.29644
2009 6 26 55008 0.0959 0.5612 0.29628
2009 6 27 55009 0.0993 0.5607 0.29591
2009 6 28 55010 0.1026 0.5601 0.29539
2009 6 29 55011 0.1060 0.5594 0.29488
2009 6 30 55012 0.1093 0.5587 0.29449
2009 7 1 55013 0.1127 0.5579 0.29431
2009 7 2 55014 0.1160 0.5571 0.29437
2009 7 3 55015 0.1193 0.5563 0.29466
2009 7 4 55016 0.1225 0.5554 0.29512
2009 7 5 55017 0.1258 0.5544 0.29575
2009 7 6 55018 0.1290 0.5534 0.29646
2009 7 7 55019 0.1322 0.5523 0.29713
2009 7 8 55020 0.1354 0.5512 0.29769
2009 7 9 55021 0.1386 0.5501 0.29815
2009 7 10 55022 0.1418 0.5488 0.29848
These predictions are based on all announced leap seconds.
CELESTIAL POLE OFFSET SERIES:
NEOS Celestial Pole Offset Series
MJD dpsi error deps error
(msec. of arc)
54638 -60.83 .49 -8.03 .34
54639 -60.93 .36 -7.92 .34
54640 -61.10 .36 -7.90 .34
54641 -61.25 .15 -7.90 .13
54642 -61.35 .21 -7.92 .13
54643 -61.48 .21 -8.00 .13
54644 -61.76 .21 -8.09 .13
IERS Celestial Pole Offset Final Series
MJD dpsi deps
(msec. of arc)
54590 -56.1 -7.8
54591 -56.7 -7.6
54592 -57.3 -7.7
54593 -57.3 -8.1
54594 -56.9 -8.4
54595 -56.5 -8.5
54596 -56.3 -8.6
54597 -56.2 -8.6
54598 -56.3 -8.5
54599 -56.5 -8.2
54600 -56.6 -8.0
54601 -56.6 -8.0
54602 -56.6 -7.9
54603 -56.7 -7.8
54604 -56.9 -7.8
54605 -57.1 -8.1
54606 -57.1 -8.5
54607 -57.0 -8.9
54608 -56.9 -9.0
54609 -57.0 -8.9
54610 -57.3 -8.9
54611 -57.6 -8.9
54612 -57.7 -8.8
54613 -57.4 -8.5
54614 -57.0 -8.3
54615 -56.7 -8.2
54616 -56.8 -8.1
54617 -57.1 -8.0
54618 -57.7 -7.9
54619 -58.4 -7.9
IAU2000A Celestial Pole Offset Series
MJD dX error dY error
(msec. of arc)
54638 0.213 0.195 -0.299 0.340
54639 0.202 0.143 -0.310 0.340
54640 0.188 0.143 -0.302 0.340
54641 0.171 0.060 -0.300 0.130
54642 0.155 0.084 -0.316 0.130
54643 0.145 0.084 -0.343 0.130
54644 0.137 0.084 -0.358 0.130
IAU2000A Celestial Pole Offset Final Series
MJD dX dY
(msec. of arc)
54590 0.30 -0.37
54591 0.34 -0.34
54592 0.35 -0.17
54593 0.41 -0.10
54594 0.45 -0.06
54595 0.41 0.01
54596 0.32 -0.02
54597 0.29 -0.08
54598 0.31 -0.21
54599 0.36 -0.21
54600 0.42 -0.21
54601 0.42 -0.25
54602 0.35 -0.14
54603 0.24 -0.04
54604 0.14 0.04
54605 0.08 -0.01
54606 0.14 -0.08
54607 0.23 -0.26
54608 0.30 -0.37
54609 0.26 -0.39
54610 0.13 -0.47
54611 0.01 -0.51
54612 -0.05 -0.52
54613 0.02 -0.41
54614 0.16 -0.33
54615 0.34 -0.16
54616 0.42 0.06
54617 0.46 0.08
54618 0.44 -0.06
54619 0.40 -0.17
The IERS Conventions recommended software to predict celestial pole
offsets is available at ftp://maia.usno.navy.mil/conventions/chapter5/
ceppred.f and software for the calculation of the dX and dY with
respect to IAU2000A Nutation/Precession Theory can be found at the
web site in section chapter 5.