********************************************************************** * * * I E R S B U L L E T I N - A * * * * Rapid Service/Prediction of Earth Orientation * ********************************************************************** 23 August 2007 Vol. XX No. 034 ______________________________________________________________________ GENERAL INFORMATION: To receive this information electronically, contact: ser7@maia.usno.navy.mil or use MJD = Julian Date - 2 400 000.5 days UT2-UT1 = 0.022 sin(2*pi*T) - 0.012 cos(2*pi*T) - 0.006 sin(4*pi*T) + 0.007 cos(4*pi*T) where pi = 3.14159265... and T is the date in Besselian years. TT = TAI + 32.184 seconds DUT1= (UT1-UTC) transmitted with time signals = -0.2 seconds beginning 14 June 2007 at 0000 UTC Beginning 1 January 2006: TAI-UTC(BIPM) = 33.000 000 seconds ________________________________________________________________________ The contributed observations used in the preparation of this Bulletin are available at . The contributed analysis results are based on data from Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR), the Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites, Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR), and meteorological predictions of variations in Atmospheric Angular Momentum (AAM). ________________________________________________________________________ COMBINED EARTH ORIENTATION PARAMETERS: IERS Rapid Service MJD x error y error UT1-UTC error " " " " s s 7 8 17 54329 .21268 .00009 .29544 .00010 -.163670 .000006 7 8 18 54330 .21152 .00009 .29286 .00010 -.163871 .000008 7 8 19 54331 .21080 .00010 .28993 .00010 -.163995 .000008 7 8 20 54332 .21040 .00010 .28693 .00009 -.164006 .000008 7 8 21 54333 .21016 .00009 .28425 .00009 -.163858 .000008 7 8 22 54334 .20952 .00009 .28197 .00009 -.163528 .000048 7 8 23 54335 .20845 .00009 .27964 .00009 -.163088 .000057 _______________________________________________________________________ PREDICTIONS: The following formulas will not reproduce the predictions given below, but may be used to extend the predictions beyond the end of this table. x = .0511 + .0685 cos A + .0442 sin A + .0851 cos C - .1011 sin C y = .3456 + .0397 cos A - .0650 sin A - .1011 cos C - .0851 sin C UT1-UTC = -.1836 - .00095 (MJD - 54340) - (UT2-UT1) where A = 2*pi*(MJD-54335)/365.25 and C = 2*pi*(MJD-54335)/435. TAI-UTC(MJD 54336) = 33.0 The accuracy may be estimated from the expressions: S x,y = 0.00068 (MJD-54335)**0.80 S t = 0.00025 (MJD-54335)**0.75 Estimated accuracies are: Predictions 10 d 20 d 30 d 40 d Polar coord's 0.004 0.007 0.010 0.013 UT1-UTC 0.0014 0.0024 0.0032 0.0040 MJD x(arcsec) y(arcsec) UT1-UTC(sec) 2007 8 24 54336 0.2072 0.2775 -0.16257 2007 8 25 54337 0.2058 0.2751 -0.16211 2007 8 26 54338 0.2044 0.2727 -0.16185 2007 8 27 54339 0.2030 0.2702 -0.16188 2007 8 28 54340 0.2017 0.2678 -0.16223 2007 8 29 54341 0.2003 0.2655 -0.16287 2007 8 30 54342 0.1989 0.2633 -0.16369 2007 8 31 54343 0.1974 0.2611 -0.16457 2007 9 1 54344 0.1958 0.2589 -0.16536 2007 9 2 54345 0.1942 0.2567 -0.16594 2007 9 3 54346 0.1925 0.2545 -0.16622 2007 9 4 54347 0.1908 0.2524 -0.16622 2007 9 5 54348 0.1890 0.2503 -0.16607 2007 9 6 54349 0.1872 0.2482 -0.16592 2007 9 7 54350 0.1854 0.2462 -0.16588 2007 9 8 54351 0.1835 0.2442 -0.16606 2007 9 9 54352 0.1816 0.2422 -0.16648 2007 9 10 54353 0.1796 0.2403 -0.16714 2007 9 11 54354 0.1776 0.2384 -0.16796 2007 9 12 54355 0.1756 0.2365 -0.16887 2007 9 13 54356 0.1735 0.2346 -0.16979 2007 9 14 54357 0.1714 0.2328 -0.17064 2007 9 15 54358 0.1693 0.2310 -0.17136 2007 9 16 54359 0.1671 0.2293 -0.17193 2007 9 17 54360 0.1649 0.2276 -0.17236 2007 9 18 54361 0.1627 0.2259 -0.17265 2007 9 19 54362 0.1604 0.2242 -0.17287 2007 9 20 54363 0.1581 0.2226 -0.17307 2007 9 21 54364 0.1558 0.2210 -0.17335 2007 9 22 54365 0.1534 0.2195 -0.17380 2007 9 23 54366 0.1511 0.2180 -0.17451 2007 9 24 54367 0.1487 0.2165 -0.17555 2007 9 25 54368 0.1462 0.2151 -0.17693 2007 9 26 54369 0.1438 0.2137 -0.17859 2007 9 27 54370 0.1413 0.2123 -0.18038 2007 9 28 54371 0.1387 0.2110 -0.18213 2007 9 29 54372 0.1362 0.2097 -0.18367 2007 9 30 54373 0.1336 0.2084 -0.18491 2007 10 1 54374 0.1311 0.2072 -0.18584 2007 10 2 54375 0.1285 0.2061 -0.18656 2007 10 3 54376 0.1258 0.2049 -0.18721 2007 10 4 54377 0.1232 0.2038 -0.18792 2007 10 5 54378 0.1205 0.2028 -0.18878 2007 10 6 54379 0.1178 0.2018 -0.18983 2007 10 7 54380 0.1151 0.2008 -0.19108 2007 10 8 54381 0.1124 0.1999 -0.19247 2007 10 9 54382 0.1096 0.1990 -0.19396 2007 10 10 54383 0.1069 0.1981 -0.19546 2007 10 11 54384 0.1041 0.1973 -0.19691 2007 10 12 54385 0.1013 0.1966 -0.19826 2007 10 13 54386 0.0985 0.1959 -0.19945 2007 10 14 54387 0.0956 0.1952 -0.20047 2007 10 15 54388 0.0928 0.1945 -0.20134 2007 10 16 54389 0.0900 0.1940 -0.20211 2007 10 17 54390 0.0871 0.1934 -0.20282 2007 10 18 54391 0.0842 0.1929 -0.20357 2007 10 19 54392 0.0813 0.1924 -0.20444 2007 10 20 54393 0.0784 0.1920 -0.20550 2007 10 21 54394 0.0755 0.1917 -0.20685 2007 10 22 54395 0.0726 0.1913 -0.20849 2007 10 23 54396 0.0697 0.1910 -0.21042 2007 10 24 54397 0.0668 0.1908 -0.21252 2007 10 25 54398 0.0638 0.1906 -0.21465 2007 10 26 54399 0.0609 0.1904 -0.21663 2007 10 27 54400 0.0580 0.1903 -0.21833 2007 10 28 54401 0.0550 0.1903 -0.21970 2007 10 29 54402 0.0521 0.1903 -0.22078 2007 10 30 54403 0.0491 0.1903 -0.22171 2007 10 31 54404 0.0462 0.1904 -0.22263 2007 11 1 54405 0.0432 0.1905 -0.22367 2007 11 2 54406 0.0403 0.1906 -0.22489 2007 11 3 54407 0.0373 0.1908 -0.22629 2007 11 4 54408 0.0343 0.1911 -0.22783 2007 11 5 54409 0.0314 0.1914 -0.22945 2007 11 6 54410 0.0285 0.1917 -0.23109 2007 11 7 54411 0.0255 0.1921 -0.23268 2007 11 8 54412 0.0226 0.1925 -0.23416 2007 11 9 54413 0.0196 0.1930 -0.23548 2007 11 10 54414 0.0167 0.1935 -0.23662 2007 11 11 54415 0.0138 0.1941 -0.23757 2007 11 12 54416 0.0109 0.1947 -0.23838 2007 11 13 54417 0.0080 0.1953 -0.23909 2007 11 14 54418 0.0051 0.1960 -0.23979 2007 11 15 54419 0.0022 0.1968 -0.24055 2007 11 16 54420 -0.0007 0.1976 -0.24145 2007 11 17 54421 -0.0035 0.1984 -0.24256 2007 11 18 54422 -0.0064 0.1993 -0.24392 2007 11 19 54423 -0.0092 0.2002 -0.24552 2007 11 20 54424 -0.0120 0.2011 -0.24731 2007 11 21 54425 -0.0148 0.2021 -0.24917 2007 11 22 54426 -0.0176 0.2032 -0.25097 2007 11 23 54427 -0.0204 0.2043 -0.25254 2007 11 24 54428 -0.0231 0.2054 -0.25382 2007 11 25 54429 -0.0259 0.2066 -0.25478 2007 11 26 54430 -0.0286 0.2078 -0.25553 2007 11 27 54431 -0.0313 0.2090 -0.25621 2007 11 28 54432 -0.0340 0.2103 -0.25696 2007 11 29 54433 -0.0367 0.2116 -0.25787 2007 11 30 54434 -0.0393 0.2130 -0.25896 2007 12 1 54435 -0.0419 0.2144 -0.26021 2007 12 2 54436 -0.0445 0.2159 -0.26153 2007 12 3 54437 -0.0471 0.2174 -0.26286 2007 12 4 54438 -0.0496 0.2189 -0.26414 2007 12 5 54439 -0.0522 0.2205 -0.26530 2007 12 6 54440 -0.0547 0.2221 -0.26631 2007 12 7 54441 -0.0571 0.2237 -0.26717 2007 12 8 54442 -0.0596 0.2254 -0.26786 2007 12 9 54443 -0.0620 0.2272 -0.26839 2007 12 10 54444 -0.0644 0.2289 -0.26883 2007 12 11 54445 -0.0668 0.2307 -0.26925 2007 12 12 54446 -0.0691 0.2326 -0.26971 2007 12 13 54447 -0.0714 0.2344 -0.27031 2007 12 14 54448 -0.0737 0.2363 -0.27111 2007 12 15 54449 -0.0759 0.2383 -0.27213 2007 12 16 54450 -0.0781 0.2402 -0.27339 2007 12 17 54451 -0.0803 0.2423 -0.27484 2007 12 18 54452 -0.0825 0.2443 -0.27639 2007 12 19 54453 -0.0846 0.2464 -0.27792 2007 12 20 54454 -0.0866 0.2485 -0.27930 2007 12 21 54455 -0.0887 0.2506 -0.28044 2007 12 22 54456 -0.0907 0.2528 -0.28131 2007 12 23 54457 -0.0927 0.2550 -0.28195 2007 12 24 54458 -0.0946 0.2572 -0.28250 2007 12 25 54459 -0.0965 0.2595 -0.28308 2007 12 26 54460 -0.0984 0.2618 -0.28382 2007 12 27 54461 -0.1002 0.2641 -0.28476 2007 12 28 54462 -0.1020 0.2664 -0.28590 2007 12 29 54463 -0.1037 0.2688 -0.28717 2007 12 30 54464 -0.1054 0.2712 -0.28848 2007 12 31 54465 -0.1071 0.2736 -0.28975 2008 1 1 54466 -0.1087 0.2761 -0.29090 2008 1 2 54467 -0.1103 0.2785 -0.29191 2008 1 3 54468 -0.1119 0.2810 -0.29273 2008 1 4 54469 -0.1134 0.2836 -0.29338 2008 1 5 54470 -0.1148 0.2861 -0.29387 2008 1 6 54471 -0.1163 0.2887 -0.29425 2008 1 7 54472 -0.1176 0.2913 -0.29459 2008 1 8 54473 -0.1190 0.2939 -0.29497 2008 1 9 54474 -0.1203 0.2965 -0.29547 2008 1 10 54475 -0.1215 0.2992 -0.29616 2008 1 11 54476 -0.1227 0.3018 -0.29709 2008 1 12 54477 -0.1239 0.3045 -0.29826 2008 1 13 54478 -0.1250 0.3072 -0.29963 2008 1 14 54479 -0.1260 0.3100 -0.30110 2008 1 15 54480 -0.1271 0.3127 -0.30257 2008 1 16 54481 -0.1280 0.3155 -0.30391 2008 1 17 54482 -0.1290 0.3182 -0.30504 2008 1 18 54483 -0.1299 0.3210 -0.30591 2008 1 19 54484 -0.1307 0.3238 -0.30656 2008 1 20 54485 -0.1315 0.3266 -0.30709 2008 1 21 54486 -0.1322 0.3295 -0.30761 2008 1 22 54487 -0.1329 0.3323 -0.30827 2008 1 23 54488 -0.1336 0.3352 -0.30914 2008 1 24 54489 -0.1342 0.3380 -0.31023 2008 1 25 54490 -0.1347 0.3409 -0.31150 2008 1 26 54491 -0.1352 0.3438 -0.31287 2008 1 27 54492 -0.1357 0.3466 -0.31424 2008 1 28 54493 -0.1361 0.3495 -0.31551 2008 1 29 54494 -0.1364 0.3524 -0.31665 2008 1 30 54495 -0.1367 0.3553 -0.31760 2008 1 31 54496 -0.1370 0.3582 -0.31838 2008 2 1 54497 -0.1372 0.3612 -0.31899 2008 2 2 54498 -0.1374 0.3641 -0.31948 2008 2 3 54499 -0.1375 0.3670 -0.31990 2008 2 4 54500 -0.1375 0.3699 -0.32035 2008 2 5 54501 -0.1376 0.3728 -0.32091 2008 2 6 54502 -0.1375 0.3757 -0.32165 2008 2 7 54503 -0.1374 0.3787 -0.32264 2008 2 8 54504 -0.1373 0.3816 -0.32389 2008 2 9 54505 -0.1371 0.3845 -0.32538 2008 2 10 54506 -0.1369 0.3874 -0.32701 2008 2 11 54507 -0.1366 0.3903 -0.32866 2008 2 12 54508 -0.1363 0.3932 -0.33019 2008 2 13 54509 -0.1359 0.3962 -0.33150 2008 2 14 54510 -0.1354 0.3991 -0.33255 2008 2 15 54511 -0.1350 0.4019 -0.33336 2008 2 16 54512 -0.1344 0.4048 -0.33402 2008 2 17 54513 -0.1339 0.4077 -0.33463 2008 2 18 54514 -0.1332 0.4106 -0.33532 2008 2 19 54515 -0.1326 0.4134 -0.33619 2008 2 20 54516 -0.1318 0.4163 -0.33728 2008 2 21 54517 -0.1311 0.4191 -0.33854 2008 2 22 54518 -0.1302 0.4220 -0.33991 2008 2 23 54519 -0.1294 0.4248 -0.34129 2008 2 24 54520 -0.1284 0.4276 -0.34256 2008 2 25 54521 -0.1275 0.4304 -0.34366 2008 2 26 54522 -0.1265 0.4331 -0.34452 2008 2 27 54523 -0.1254 0.4359 -0.34513 2008 2 28 54524 -0.1243 0.4386 -0.34551 2008 2 29 54525 -0.1231 0.4414 -0.34570 2008 3 1 54526 -0.1219 0.4441 -0.34578 2008 3 2 54527 -0.1207 0.4468 -0.34583 2008 3 3 54528 -0.1194 0.4494 -0.34594 2008 3 4 54529 -0.1181 0.4521 -0.34622 2008 3 5 54530 -0.1167 0.4547 -0.34675 2008 3 6 54531 -0.1153 0.4573 -0.34759 2008 3 7 54532 -0.1138 0.4599 -0.34873 2008 3 8 54533 -0.1123 0.4625 -0.35012 2008 3 9 54534 -0.1107 0.4650 -0.35164 2008 3 10 54535 -0.1091 0.4676 -0.35316 2008 3 11 54536 -0.1075 0.4701 -0.35454 2008 3 12 54537 -0.1058 0.4725 -0.35573 2008 3 13 54538 -0.1040 0.4750 -0.35674 2008 3 14 54539 -0.1023 0.4774 -0.35766 2008 3 15 54540 -0.1005 0.4798 -0.35862 2008 3 16 54541 -0.0986 0.4822 -0.35972 2008 3 17 54542 -0.0967 0.4845 -0.36104 2008 3 18 54543 -0.0948 0.4868 -0.36262 2008 3 19 54544 -0.0928 0.4891 -0.36444 2008 3 20 54545 -0.0908 0.4914 -0.36644 2008 3 21 54546 -0.0887 0.4936 -0.36854 2008 3 22 54547 -0.0866 0.4958 -0.37066 2008 3 23 54548 -0.0845 0.4979 -0.37270 2008 3 24 54549 -0.0823 0.5001 -0.37461 2008 3 25 54550 -0.0801 0.5021 -0.37635 2008 3 26 54551 -0.0779 0.5042 -0.37791 2008 3 27 54552 -0.0756 0.5062 -0.37933 2008 3 28 54553 -0.0733 0.5082 -0.38065 2008 3 29 54554 -0.0710 0.5102 -0.38193 2008 3 30 54555 -0.0686 0.5121 -0.38321 2008 3 31 54556 -0.0662 0.5140 -0.38460 2008 4 1 54557 -0.0638 0.5159 -0.38615 2008 4 2 54558 -0.0613 0.5177 -0.38790 2008 4 3 54559 -0.0588 0.5194 -0.38988 2008 4 4 54560 -0.0563 0.5212 -0.39212 2008 4 5 54561 -0.0537 0.5229 -0.39450 2008 4 6 54562 -0.0511 0.5245 -0.39684 2008 4 7 54563 -0.0485 0.5262 -0.39903 2008 4 8 54564 -0.0458 0.5277 -0.40101 2008 4 9 54565 -0.0432 0.5293 -0.40260 2008 4 10 54566 -0.0405 0.5308 -0.40393 2008 4 11 54567 -0.0377 0.5323 -0.40512 2008 4 12 54568 -0.0350 0.5337 -0.40628 2008 4 13 54569 -0.0322 0.5351 -0.40748 2008 4 14 54570 -0.0294 0.5364 -0.40886 2008 4 15 54571 -0.0266 0.5377 -0.41037 2008 4 16 54572 -0.0237 0.5389 -0.41198 2008 4 17 54573 -0.0209 0.5401 -0.41363 2008 4 18 54574 -0.0180 0.5413 -0.41527 2008 4 19 54575 -0.0151 0.5424 -0.41681 2008 4 20 54576 -0.0121 0.5435 -0.41817 2008 4 21 54577 -0.0092 0.5445 -0.41943 2008 4 22 54578 -0.0062 0.5455 -0.42052 2008 4 23 54579 -0.0032 0.5465 -0.42147 2008 4 24 54580 -0.0002 0.5474 -0.42231 2008 4 25 54581 0.0028 0.5482 -0.42308 2008 4 26 54582 0.0058 0.5490 -0.42384 2008 4 27 54583 0.0088 0.5498 -0.42456 2008 4 28 54584 0.0119 0.5505 -0.42540 2008 4 29 54585 0.0150 0.5512 -0.42643 2008 4 30 54586 0.0180 0.5518 -0.42768 2008 5 1 54587 0.0211 0.5524 -0.42916 2008 5 2 54588 0.0242 0.5529 -0.43082 2008 5 3 54589 0.0273 0.5534 -0.43256 2008 5 4 54590 0.0305 0.5538 -0.43420 2008 5 5 54591 0.0336 0.5542 -0.43567 2008 5 6 54592 0.0367 0.5545 -0.43688 2008 5 7 54593 0.0398 0.5548 -0.43775 2008 5 8 54594 0.0430 0.5551 -0.43839 2008 5 9 54595 0.0461 0.5553 -0.43901 2008 5 10 54596 0.0493 0.5554 -0.43973 2008 5 11 54597 0.0524 0.5555 -0.44056 2008 5 12 54598 0.0556 0.5556 -0.44164 2008 5 13 54599 0.0587 0.5556 -0.44293 2008 5 14 54600 0.0619 0.5555 -0.44428 2008 5 15 54601 0.0651 0.5554 -0.44565 2008 5 16 54602 0.0682 0.5553 -0.44693 2008 5 17 54603 0.0714 0.5551 -0.44805 2008 5 18 54604 0.0745 0.5549 -0.44898 2008 5 19 54605 0.0777 0.5546 -0.44965 2008 5 20 54606 0.0808 0.5543 -0.45015 2008 5 21 54607 0.0839 0.5539 -0.45044 2008 5 22 54608 0.0871 0.5535 -0.45058 2008 5 23 54609 0.0902 0.5530 -0.45067 2008 5 24 54610 0.0933 0.5525 -0.45082 2008 5 25 54611 0.0964 0.5519 -0.45106 2008 5 26 54612 0.0995 0.5513 -0.45144 2008 5 27 54613 0.1026 0.5506 -0.45203 2008 5 28 54614 0.1056 0.5499 -0.45281 2008 5 29 54615 0.1087 0.5492 -0.45375 2008 5 30 54616 0.1117 0.5484 -0.45476 2008 5 31 54617 0.1148 0.5475 -0.45571 2008 6 1 54618 0.1178 0.5466 -0.45653 2008 6 2 54619 0.1208 0.5457 -0.45713 2008 6 3 54620 0.1238 0.5447 -0.45743 2008 6 4 54621 0.1268 0.5437 -0.45746 2008 6 5 54622 0.1297 0.5426 -0.45733 2008 6 6 54623 0.1326 0.5415 -0.45719 2008 6 7 54624 0.1356 0.5403 -0.45719 2008 6 8 54625 0.1385 0.5391 -0.45738 2008 6 9 54626 0.1413 0.5378 -0.45771 2008 6 10 54627 0.1442 0.5365 -0.45822 2008 6 11 54628 0.1470 0.5352 -0.45878 2008 6 12 54629 0.1498 0.5338 -0.45927 2008 6 13 54630 0.1526 0.5324 -0.45967 2008 6 14 54631 0.1554 0.5309 -0.45980 2008 6 15 54632 0.1581 0.5294 -0.45979 2008 6 16 54633 0.1608 0.5279 -0.45959 2008 6 17 54634 0.1635 0.5263 -0.45922 2008 6 18 54635 0.1662 0.5246 -0.45876 2008 6 19 54636 0.1688 0.5230 -0.45825 2008 6 20 54637 0.1714 0.5212 -0.45784 2008 6 21 54638 0.1740 0.5195 -0.45751 2008 6 22 54639 0.1765 0.5177 -0.45733 2008 6 23 54640 0.1790 0.5159 -0.45730 2008 6 24 54641 0.1815 0.5140 -0.45742 2008 6 25 54642 0.1839 0.5121 -0.45773 2008 6 26 54643 0.1863 0.5101 -0.45818 2008 6 27 54644 0.1887 0.5082 -0.45867 2008 6 28 54645 0.1911 0.5061 -0.45911 2008 6 29 54646 0.1934 0.5041 -0.45943 2008 6 30 54647 0.1957 0.5020 -0.45949 2008 7 1 54648 0.1979 0.4999 -0.45934 2008 7 2 54649 0.2001 0.4977 -0.45905 2008 7 3 54650 0.2023 0.4955 -0.45873 2008 7 4 54651 0.2044 0.4933 -0.45850 2008 7 5 54652 0.2065 0.4910 -0.45845 2008 7 6 54653 0.2085 0.4888 -0.45861 2008 7 7 54654 0.2106 0.4864 -0.45891 2008 7 8 54655 0.2125 0.4841 -0.45927 2008 7 9 54656 0.2145 0.4817 -0.45959 2008 7 10 54657 0.2164 0.4793 -0.45979 2008 7 11 54658 0.2182 0.4769 -0.45986 2008 7 12 54659 0.2200 0.4744 -0.45980 2008 7 13 54660 0.2218 0.4719 -0.45969 2008 7 14 54661 0.2235 0.4694 -0.45947 2008 7 15 54662 0.2252 0.4668 -0.45914 2008 7 16 54663 0.2268 0.4643 -0.45876 2008 7 17 54664 0.2284 0.4617 -0.45841 2008 7 18 54665 0.2300 0.4590 -0.45818 2008 7 19 54666 0.2315 0.4564 -0.45807 2008 7 20 54667 0.2329 0.4537 -0.45810 2008 7 21 54668 0.2344 0.4510 -0.45827 2008 7 22 54669 0.2357 0.4483 -0.45862 2008 7 23 54670 0.2370 0.4456 -0.45908 2008 7 24 54671 0.2383 0.4428 -0.45959 2008 7 25 54672 0.2395 0.4401 -0.46006 2008 7 26 54673 0.2407 0.4373 -0.46033 2008 7 27 54674 0.2419 0.4345 -0.46029 2008 7 28 54675 0.2429 0.4316 -0.46004 2008 7 29 54676 0.2440 0.4288 -0.45960 2008 7 30 54677 0.2450 0.4259 -0.45911 2008 7 31 54678 0.2459 0.4230 -0.45870 2008 8 1 54679 0.2468 0.4202 -0.45849 2008 8 2 54680 0.2476 0.4173 -0.45857 2008 8 3 54681 0.2484 0.4143 -0.45885 2008 8 4 54682 0.2492 0.4114 -0.45923 2008 8 5 54683 0.2499 0.4085 -0.45964 2008 8 6 54684 0.2505 0.4055 -0.45996 2008 8 7 54685 0.2511 0.4026 -0.46009 2008 8 8 54686 0.2516 0.3996 -0.46006 2008 8 9 54687 0.2521 0.3966 -0.45990 2008 8 10 54688 0.2525 0.3936 -0.45960 2008 8 11 54689 0.2529 0.3907 -0.45926 2008 8 12 54690 0.2533 0.3877 -0.45878 2008 8 13 54691 0.2535 0.3847 -0.45829 2008 8 14 54692 0.2538 0.3817 -0.45790 2008 8 15 54693 0.2540 0.3786 -0.45767 2008 8 16 54694 0.2541 0.3756 -0.45765 2008 8 17 54695 0.2542 0.3726 -0.45787 2008 8 18 54696 0.2542 0.3696 -0.45828 2008 8 19 54697 0.2542 0.3666 -0.45886 2008 8 20 54698 0.2541 0.3636 -0.45951 2008 8 21 54699 0.2540 0.3606 -0.46007 2008 8 22 54700 0.2538 0.3576 -0.46047 These predictions are based on all announced leap seconds. CELESTIAL POLE OFFSET SERIES: NEOS Celestial Pole Offset Series MJD dpsi error deps error (msec. of arc) 54316 -66.83 .39 -6.76 .34 54317 -67.08 .28 -6.83 .34 54318 -67.12 .28 -6.88 .34 54319 -67.03 .74 -6.93 .10 54320 -66.93 .74 -6.96 .34 54321 -66.90 .74 -7.03 .34 54322 -66.86 .74 -7.11 .34 IAU2000A Celestial Pole Offset Series MJD dX error dY error (msec. of arc) 54316 -0.072 0.155 -0.439 0.340 54317 -0.091 0.111 -0.421 0.340 54318 -0.116 0.111 -0.431 0.340 54319 -0.125 0.294 -0.484 0.100 54320 -0.100 0.294 -0.517 0.340 54321 -0.066 0.294 -0.540 0.340 54322 -0.033 0.294 -0.524 0.340 The IERS Conventions recommended software to predict celestial pole offsets is available at ftp://maia.usno.navy.mil/conventions/chapter5/ ceppred.f and software for the calculation of the dX and dY with respect to IAU2000A Nutation/Precession Theory can be found at the web site in section chapter 5.