**********************************************************************
* *
* I E R S B U L L E T I N - A *
* *
* Rapid Service/Prediction of Earth Orientation *
**********************************************************************
5 October 2006 Vol. XIX No. 040
______________________________________________________________________
GENERAL INFORMATION:
To receive this information electronically, contact:
ser7@maia.usno.navy.mil or use
MJD = Julian Date - 2 400 000.5 days
UT2-UT1 = 0.022 sin(2*pi*T) - 0.012 cos(2*pi*T)
- 0.006 sin(4*pi*T) + 0.007 cos(4*pi*T)
where pi = 3.14159265... and T is the date in Besselian years.
TT = TAI + 32.184 seconds
DUT1= (UT1-UTC) transmitted with time signals
= +0.1 seconds beginning 28 September 2006 at 0000 UTC
Beginning 1 January 2006:
TAI-UTC(BIPM) = 33.000 000 seconds
**********************************************************************
* No leap second will be introduced into UTC on December 31, 2006. *
* Last positive leap second introduced in UTC on December 31, 2005. *
* *
* See notice at the end of this Bulletin A for more details. *
**********************************************************************
________________________________________________________________________
The contributed observations used in the preparation of this Bulletin
are available at . The
contributed analysis results are based on data from Very Long Baseline
Interferometry (VLBI), Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR), the Global
Positioning System (GPS) satellites, Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR), and
meteorological predictions of variations in Atmospheric Angular
Momentum (AAM).
________________________________________________________________________
COMBINED EARTH ORIENTATION PARAMETERS:
IERS Rapid Service
MJD x error y error UT1-UTC error
" " " " s s
6 9 29 54007 .03755 .00003 .25191 .00002 .148230 .000016
6 9 30 54008 .03513 .00003 .25205 .00002 .147599 .000016
6 10 1 54009 .03272 .00004 .25227 .00002 .146864 .000017
6 10 2 54010 .03041 .00003 .25248 .00002 .146012 .000019
6 10 3 54011 .02843 .00003 .25270 .00002 .144879 .000018
6 10 4 54012 .02708 .00003 .25304 .00002 .143422 .000018
6 10 5 54013 .02610 .00003 .25357 .00002 .141573 .000019
IERS Final Values
MJD x y UT1-UTC
" " s
6 8 3 53950 .1103 .2697 .18059
6 8 4 53951 .1094 .2687 .18050
6 8 5 53952 .1089 .2675 .18058
6 8 6 53953 .1086 .2662 .18072
6 8 7 53954 .1084 .2650 .18090
6 8 8 53955 .1085 .2639 .18099
6 8 9 53956 .1085 .2632 .18084
6 8 10 53957 .1079 .2625 .18033
6 8 11 53958 .1070 .2615 .17949
6 8 12 53959 .1060 .2606 .17845
6 8 13 53960 .1052 .2598 .17732
6 8 14 53961 .1045 .2591 .17636
6 8 15 53962 .1035 .2587 .17565
6 8 16 53963 .1022 .2584 .17522
6 8 17 53964 .1007 .2578 .17505
6 8 18 53965 .0995 .2571 .17509
6 8 19 53966 .0982 .2563 .17526
6 8 20 53967 .0967 .2556 .17544
6 8 21 53968 .0952 .2552 .17548
6 8 22 53969 .0941 .2550 .17534
6 8 23 53970 .0930 .2547 .17504
6 8 24 53971 .0917 .2541 .17453
6 8 25 53972 .0906 .2538 .17388
6 8 26 53973 .0897 .2538 .17317
6 8 27 53974 .0886 .2539 .17248
6 8 28 53975 .0872 .2540 .17175
6 8 29 53976 .0859 .2539 .17112
6 8 30 53977 .0846 .2539 .17064
6 8 31 53978 .0835 .2539 .17033
6 9 1 53979 .0825 .2539 .17019
_______________________________________________________________________
PREDICTIONS:
The following formulas will not reproduce the predictions given below,
but may be used to extend the predictions beyond the end of this table.
x = .0519 + .1371 cos A - .0730 sin A - .1704 cos C - .0482 sin C
y = .3571 - .0587 cos A - .1242 sin A - .0482 cos C + .1704 sin C
UT1-UTC = .0790 - .00070 (MJD - 54018) - (UT2-UT1)
where A = 2*pi*(MJD-54013)/365.25 and C = 2*pi*(MJD-54013)/435.
TAI-UTC(MJD 54014) = 33.0
The accuracy may be estimated from the expressions:
S x,y = 0.00068 (MJD-54013)**0.80 S t = 0.00025 (MJD-54013)**0.75
Estimated accuracies are: Predictions 10 d 20 d 30 d 40 d
Polar coord's 0.004 0.007 0.010 0.013
UT1-UTC 0.0014 0.0024 0.0032 0.0040
MJD x(arcsec) y(arcsec) UT1-UTC(sec)
2006 10 6 54014 0.0250 0.2541 0.13935
2006 10 7 54015 0.0239 0.2546 0.13701
2006 10 8 54016 0.0226 0.2550 0.13478
2006 10 9 54017 0.0212 0.2554 0.13282
2006 10 10 54018 0.0197 0.2558 0.13119
2006 10 11 54019 0.0181 0.2562 0.12988
2006 10 12 54020 0.0164 0.2566 0.12878
2006 10 13 54021 0.0147 0.2569 0.12781
2006 10 14 54022 0.0129 0.2573 0.12687
2006 10 15 54023 0.0111 0.2578 0.12584
2006 10 16 54024 0.0091 0.2582 0.12465
2006 10 17 54025 0.0072 0.2586 0.12332
2006 10 18 54026 0.0052 0.2591 0.12187
2006 10 19 54027 0.0032 0.2596 0.12034
2006 10 20 54028 0.0011 0.2601 0.11877
2006 10 21 54029 -0.0010 0.2607 0.11723
2006 10 22 54030 -0.0031 0.2612 0.11577
2006 10 23 54031 -0.0052 0.2618 0.11446
2006 10 24 54032 -0.0074 0.2625 0.11329
2006 10 25 54033 -0.0096 0.2631 0.11230
2006 10 26 54034 -0.0117 0.2638 0.11145
2006 10 27 54035 -0.0139 0.2645 0.11069
2006 10 28 54036 -0.0161 0.2653 0.10993
2006 10 29 54037 -0.0184 0.2660 0.10906
2006 10 30 54038 -0.0206 0.2668 0.10798
2006 10 31 54039 -0.0228 0.2677 0.10661
2006 11 1 54040 -0.0250 0.2685 0.10492
2006 11 2 54041 -0.0272 0.2694 0.10297
2006 11 3 54042 -0.0294 0.2703 0.10089
2006 11 4 54043 -0.0316 0.2713 0.09885
2006 11 5 54044 -0.0338 0.2723 0.09703
2006 11 6 54045 -0.0360 0.2733 0.09552
2006 11 7 54046 -0.0382 0.2743 0.09434
2006 11 8 54047 -0.0403 0.2754 0.09341
2006 11 9 54048 -0.0425 0.2765 0.09261
2006 11 10 54049 -0.0446 0.2776 0.09181
2006 11 11 54050 -0.0468 0.2788 0.09090
2006 11 12 54051 -0.0489 0.2800 0.08985
2006 11 13 54052 -0.0510 0.2812 0.08861
2006 11 14 54053 -0.0531 0.2825 0.08722
2006 11 15 54054 -0.0551 0.2837 0.08572
2006 11 16 54055 -0.0572 0.2851 0.08416
2006 11 17 54056 -0.0592 0.2864 0.08260
2006 11 18 54057 -0.0612 0.2878 0.08111
2006 11 19 54058 -0.0631 0.2892 0.07974
2006 11 20 54059 -0.0651 0.2906 0.07853
2006 11 21 54060 -0.0670 0.2920 0.07749
2006 11 22 54061 -0.0689 0.2935 0.07661
2006 11 23 54062 -0.0708 0.2950 0.07582
2006 11 24 54063 -0.0727 0.2965 0.07507
2006 11 25 54064 -0.0745 0.2981 0.07422
2006 11 26 54065 -0.0763 0.2997 0.07319
2006 11 27 54066 -0.0780 0.3013 0.07189
2006 11 28 54067 -0.0798 0.3029 0.07029
2006 11 29 54068 -0.0815 0.3046 0.06844
2006 11 30 54069 -0.0832 0.3063 0.06643
2006 12 1 54070 -0.0848 0.3080 0.06441
2006 12 2 54071 -0.0864 0.3098 0.06255
2006 12 3 54072 -0.0880 0.3116 0.06095
2006 12 4 54073 -0.0895 0.3134 0.05967
2006 12 5 54074 -0.0910 0.3152 0.05867
2006 12 6 54075 -0.0925 0.3170 0.05786
2006 12 7 54076 -0.0939 0.3189 0.05711
2006 12 8 54077 -0.0953 0.3208 0.05631
2006 12 9 54078 -0.0967 0.3227 0.05539
2006 12 10 54079 -0.0980 0.3247 0.05432
2006 12 11 54080 -0.0993 0.3266 0.05310
2006 12 12 54081 -0.1005 0.3286 0.05178
2006 12 13 54082 -0.1017 0.3306 0.05039
2006 12 14 54083 -0.1029 0.3327 0.04901
2006 12 15 54084 -0.1040 0.3347 0.04768
2006 12 16 54085 -0.1051 0.3368 0.04648
2006 12 17 54086 -0.1061 0.3389 0.04543
2006 12 18 54087 -0.1071 0.3410 0.04456
2006 12 19 54088 -0.1081 0.3431 0.04387
2006 12 20 54089 -0.1090 0.3453 0.04330
2006 12 21 54090 -0.1098 0.3475 0.04279
2006 12 22 54091 -0.1107 0.3497 0.04222
2006 12 23 54092 -0.1114 0.3519 0.04148
2006 12 24 54093 -0.1122 0.3541 0.04048
2006 12 25 54094 -0.1128 0.3563 0.03920
2006 12 26 54095 -0.1135 0.3586 0.03768
2006 12 27 54096 -0.1140 0.3609 0.03602
2006 12 28 54097 -0.1146 0.3631 0.03434
2006 12 29 54098 -0.1151 0.3654 0.03279
2006 12 30 54099 -0.1155 0.3677 0.03147
2006 12 31 54100 -0.1159 0.3701 0.03045
2007 1 1 54101 -0.1163 0.3724 0.02970
2007 1 2 54102 -0.1165 0.3747 0.02914
2007 1 3 54103 -0.1168 0.3771 0.02867
2007 1 4 54104 -0.1170 0.3795 0.02817
2007 1 5 54105 -0.1171 0.3818 0.02755
2007 1 6 54106 -0.1172 0.3842 0.02676
2007 1 7 54107 -0.1173 0.3866 0.02581
2007 1 8 54108 -0.1173 0.3890 0.02472
2007 1 9 54109 -0.1172 0.3914 0.02356
2007 1 10 54110 -0.1173 0.3938 0.02237
2007 1 11 54111 -0.1171 0.3962 0.02124
2007 1 12 54112 -0.1169 0.3987 0.02021
2007 1 13 54113 -0.1166 0.4011 0.01933
2007 1 14 54114 -0.1163 0.4035 0.01862
2007 1 15 54115 -0.1160 0.4059 0.01809
2007 1 16 54116 -0.1155 0.4084 0.01769
2007 1 17 54117 -0.1151 0.4108 0.01736
2007 1 18 54118 -0.1146 0.4132 0.01701
2007 1 19 54119 -0.1140 0.4157 0.01644
2007 1 20 54120 -0.1134 0.4181 0.01563
2007 1 21 54121 -0.1127 0.4205 0.01451
2007 1 22 54122 -0.1120 0.4229 0.01311
2007 1 23 54123 -0.1112 0.4253 0.01152
2007 1 24 54124 -0.1104 0.4278 0.00989
2007 1 25 54125 -0.1095 0.4302 0.00838
2007 1 26 54126 -0.1086 0.4326 0.00711
2007 1 27 54127 -0.1076 0.4349 0.00613
2007 1 28 54128 -0.1066 0.4373 0.00542
2007 1 29 54129 -0.1056 0.4397 0.00492
2007 1 30 54130 -0.1044 0.4421 0.00451
2007 1 31 54131 -0.1033 0.4444 0.00409
2007 2 1 54132 -0.1021 0.4468 0.00355
2007 2 2 54133 -0.1008 0.4491 0.00284
2007 2 3 54134 -0.0995 0.4514 0.00194
2007 2 4 54135 -0.0982 0.4537 0.00086
2007 2 5 54136 -0.0968 0.4560 -0.00033
2007 2 6 54137 -0.0953 0.4583 -0.00158
2007 2 7 54138 -0.0938 0.4605 -0.00282
2007 2 8 54139 -0.0923 0.4628 -0.00398
2007 2 9 54140 -0.0907 0.4650 -0.00501
2007 2 10 54141 -0.0891 0.4672 -0.00589
2007 2 11 54142 -0.0874 0.4694 -0.00661
2007 2 12 54143 -0.0857 0.4715 -0.00718
2007 2 13 54144 -0.0839 0.4737 -0.00767
2007 2 14 54145 -0.0821 0.4758 -0.00815
2007 2 15 54146 -0.0803 0.4779 -0.00874
2007 2 16 54147 -0.0784 0.4800 -0.00956
2007 2 17 54148 -0.0765 0.4820 -0.01070
2007 2 18 54149 -0.0745 0.4840 -0.01218
2007 2 19 54150 -0.0725 0.4860 -0.01393
2007 2 20 54151 -0.0705 0.4880 -0.01579
2007 2 21 54152 -0.0684 0.4899 -0.01760
2007 2 22 54153 -0.0663 0.4919 -0.01918
2007 2 23 54154 -0.0641 0.4938 -0.02046
2007 2 24 54155 -0.0619 0.4956 -0.02142
2007 2 25 54156 -0.0597 0.4974 -0.02215
2007 2 26 54157 -0.0574 0.4992 -0.02275
2007 2 27 54158 -0.0551 0.5010 -0.02335
2007 2 28 54159 -0.0528 0.5027 -0.02404
2007 3 1 54160 -0.0504 0.5044 -0.02490
2007 3 2 54161 -0.0480 0.5061 -0.02594
2007 3 3 54162 -0.0456 0.5078 -0.02717
2007 3 4 54163 -0.0431 0.5094 -0.02854
2007 3 5 54164 -0.0406 0.5109 -0.02999
2007 3 6 54165 -0.0381 0.5125 -0.03145
2007 3 7 54166 -0.0355 0.5139 -0.03285
2007 3 8 54167 -0.0330 0.5154 -0.03413
2007 3 9 54168 -0.0303 0.5168 -0.03526
2007 3 10 54169 -0.0277 0.5182 -0.03622
2007 3 11 54170 -0.0251 0.5196 -0.03702
2007 3 12 54171 -0.0224 0.5209 -0.03772
2007 3 13 54172 -0.0197 0.5221 -0.03838
2007 3 14 54173 -0.0169 0.5233 -0.03910
2007 3 15 54174 -0.0142 0.5245 -0.03999
2007 3 16 54175 -0.0114 0.5257 -0.04117
2007 3 17 54176 -0.0086 0.5268 -0.04269
2007 3 18 54177 -0.0058 0.5278 -0.04454
2007 3 19 54178 -0.0029 0.5289 -0.04660
2007 3 20 54179 -0.0001 0.5298 -0.04870
2007 3 21 54180 0.0028 0.5308 -0.05065
2007 3 22 54181 0.0057 0.5317 -0.05229
2007 3 23 54182 0.0086 0.5325 -0.05359
2007 3 24 54183 0.0115 0.5333 -0.05460
2007 3 25 54184 0.0145 0.5341 -0.05542
2007 3 26 54185 0.0174 0.5348 -0.05620
2007 3 27 54186 0.0204 0.5354 -0.05705
2007 3 28 54187 0.0234 0.5361 -0.05805
2007 3 29 54188 0.0264 0.5366 -0.05923
2007 3 30 54189 0.0294 0.5372 -0.06060
2007 3 31 54190 0.0324 0.5376 -0.06214
2007 4 1 54191 0.0354 0.5381 -0.06378
2007 4 2 54192 0.0385 0.5385 -0.06547
2007 4 3 54193 0.0415 0.5388 -0.06714
2007 4 4 54194 0.0446 0.5391 -0.06873
2007 4 5 54195 0.0476 0.5394 -0.07021
2007 4 6 54196 0.0507 0.5396 -0.07156
2007 4 7 54197 0.0538 0.5397 -0.07277
2007 4 8 54198 0.0568 0.5398 -0.07389
2007 4 9 54199 0.0599 0.5399 -0.07495
2007 4 10 54200 0.0630 0.5399 -0.07603
2007 4 11 54201 0.0661 0.5399 -0.07720
2007 4 12 54202 0.0691 0.5398 -0.07855
2007 4 13 54203 0.0722 0.5396 -0.08015
2007 4 14 54204 0.0753 0.5395 -0.08199
2007 4 15 54205 0.0784 0.5393 -0.08402
2007 4 16 54206 0.0814 0.5390 -0.08609
2007 4 17 54207 0.0845 0.5387 -0.08802
2007 4 18 54208 0.0876 0.5384 -0.08963
2007 4 19 54209 0.0907 0.5380 -0.09083
2007 4 20 54210 0.0937 0.5375 -0.09165
2007 4 21 54211 0.0968 0.5370 -0.09219
2007 4 22 54212 0.0998 0.5365 -0.09260
2007 4 23 54213 0.1029 0.5359 -0.09304
2007 4 24 54214 0.1059 0.5353 -0.09360
2007 4 25 54215 0.1089 0.5346 -0.09433
2007 4 26 54216 0.1119 0.5338 -0.09522
2007 4 27 54217 0.1150 0.5331 -0.09624
2007 4 28 54218 0.1180 0.5322 -0.09732
2007 4 29 54219 0.1210 0.5314 -0.09838
2007 4 30 54220 0.1239 0.5304 -0.09936
2007 5 1 54221 0.1269 0.5295 -0.10018
2007 5 2 54222 0.1299 0.5285 -0.10080
2007 5 3 54223 0.1328 0.5274 -0.10118
2007 5 4 54224 0.1357 0.5263 -0.10133
2007 5 5 54225 0.1387 0.5252 -0.10129
2007 5 6 54226 0.1416 0.5240 -0.10111
2007 5 7 54227 0.1445 0.5227 -0.10090
2007 5 8 54228 0.1473 0.5214 -0.10076
2007 5 9 54229 0.1502 0.5201 -0.10078
2007 5 10 54230 0.1530 0.5187 -0.10103
2007 5 11 54231 0.1558 0.5173 -0.10155
2007 5 12 54232 0.1587 0.5159 -0.10239
2007 5 13 54233 0.1614 0.5144 -0.10349
2007 5 14 54234 0.1642 0.5128 -0.10469
2007 5 15 54235 0.1670 0.5112 -0.10581
2007 5 16 54236 0.1697 0.5096 -0.10674
2007 5 17 54237 0.1724 0.5079 -0.10739
2007 5 18 54238 0.1751 0.5062 -0.10778
2007 5 19 54239 0.1777 0.5045 -0.10797
2007 5 20 54240 0.1804 0.5027 -0.10811
2007 5 21 54241 0.1830 0.5008 -0.10837
2007 5 22 54242 0.1856 0.4990 -0.10870
2007 5 23 54243 0.1882 0.4971 -0.10916
2007 5 24 54244 0.1907 0.4951 -0.10971
2007 5 25 54245 0.1933 0.4931 -0.11028
2007 5 26 54246 0.1958 0.4911 -0.11087
2007 5 27 54247 0.1982 0.4890 -0.11139
2007 5 28 54248 0.2007 0.4869 -0.11180
2007 5 29 54249 0.2031 0.4848 -0.11210
2007 5 30 54250 0.2055 0.4826 -0.11226
2007 5 31 54251 0.2079 0.4804 -0.11225
2007 6 1 54252 0.2102 0.4782 -0.11203
2007 6 2 54253 0.2125 0.4759 -0.11167
2007 6 3 54254 0.2148 0.4736 -0.11122
2007 6 4 54255 0.2170 0.4712 -0.11078
2007 6 5 54256 0.2192 0.4689 -0.11053
2007 6 6 54257 0.2214 0.4665 -0.11058
2007 6 7 54258 0.2236 0.4640 -0.11094
2007 6 8 54259 0.2257 0.4616 -0.11156
2007 6 9 54260 0.2278 0.4591 -0.11234
2007 6 10 54261 0.2299 0.4565 -0.11320
2007 6 11 54262 0.2319 0.4540 -0.11394
2007 6 12 54263 0.2339 0.4514 -0.11443
2007 6 13 54264 0.2359 0.4488 -0.11463
2007 6 14 54265 0.2378 0.4461 -0.11454
2007 6 15 54266 0.2397 0.4435 -0.11422
2007 6 16 54267 0.2416 0.4408 -0.11384
2007 6 17 54268 0.2434 0.4380 -0.11343
2007 6 18 54269 0.2452 0.4353 -0.11314
2007 6 19 54270 0.2469 0.4325 -0.11304
2007 6 20 54271 0.2486 0.4297 -0.11307
2007 6 21 54272 0.2503 0.4269 -0.11324
2007 6 22 54273 0.2519 0.4240 -0.11350
2007 6 23 54274 0.2535 0.4212 -0.11377
2007 6 24 54275 0.2551 0.4183 -0.11395
2007 6 25 54276 0.2566 0.4154 -0.11390
2007 6 26 54277 0.2581 0.4124 -0.11357
2007 6 27 54278 0.2595 0.4095 -0.11296
2007 6 28 54279 0.2609 0.4065 -0.11212
2007 6 29 54280 0.2623 0.4035 -0.11110
2007 6 30 54281 0.2636 0.4005 -0.10995
2007 7 1 54282 0.2649 0.3975 -0.10879
2007 7 2 54283 0.2661 0.3945 -0.10780
2007 7 3 54284 0.2673 0.3914 -0.10694
2007 7 4 54285 0.2685 0.3883 -0.10633
2007 7 5 54286 0.2696 0.3853 -0.10603
2007 7 6 54287 0.2706 0.3822 -0.10596
2007 7 7 54288 0.2717 0.3790 -0.10591
2007 7 8 54289 0.2726 0.3759 -0.10578
2007 7 9 54290 0.2736 0.3728 -0.10549
2007 7 10 54291 0.2744 0.3696 -0.10492
2007 7 11 54292 0.2753 0.3665 -0.10411
2007 7 12 54293 0.2761 0.3633 -0.10306
2007 7 13 54294 0.2768 0.3601 -0.10189
2007 7 14 54295 0.2775 0.3569 -0.10072
2007 7 15 54296 0.2782 0.3537 -0.09964
2007 7 16 54297 0.2788 0.3505 -0.09872
2007 7 17 54298 0.2793 0.3473 -0.09803
2007 7 18 54299 0.2798 0.3441 -0.09755
2007 7 19 54300 0.2803 0.3408 -0.09719
2007 7 20 54301 0.2807 0.3376 -0.09688
2007 7 21 54302 0.2810 0.3344 -0.09650
2007 7 22 54303 0.2813 0.3311 -0.09601
2007 7 23 54304 0.2816 0.3279 -0.09546
2007 7 24 54305 0.2818 0.3246 -0.09472
2007 7 25 54306 0.2819 0.3214 -0.09387
2007 7 26 54307 0.2820 0.3182 -0.09289
2007 7 27 54308 0.2821 0.3149 -0.09185
2007 7 28 54309 0.2821 0.3117 -0.09085
2007 7 29 54310 0.2820 0.3084 -0.08998
2007 7 30 54311 0.2819 0.3052 -0.08932
2007 7 31 54312 0.2817 0.3019 -0.08894
2007 8 1 54313 0.2815 0.2987 -0.08880
2007 8 2 54314 0.2812 0.2954 -0.08888
2007 8 3 54315 0.2809 0.2922 -0.08908
2007 8 4 54316 0.2805 0.2890 -0.08922
2007 8 5 54317 0.2801 0.2858 -0.08917
2007 8 6 54318 0.2796 0.2825 -0.08878
2007 8 7 54319 0.2790 0.2793 -0.08812
2007 8 8 54320 0.2784 0.2761 -0.08720
2007 8 9 54321 0.2778 0.2729 -0.08607
2007 8 10 54322 0.2771 0.2697 -0.08487
2007 8 11 54323 0.2763 0.2666 -0.08377
2007 8 12 54324 0.2755 0.2634 -0.08286
2007 8 13 54325 0.2746 0.2603 -0.08214
2007 8 14 54326 0.2737 0.2571 -0.08167
2007 8 15 54327 0.2727 0.2540 -0.08129
2007 8 16 54328 0.2716 0.2509 -0.08103
2007 8 17 54329 0.2705 0.2478 -0.08087
2007 8 18 54330 0.2693 0.2447 -0.08060
2007 8 19 54331 0.2681 0.2416 -0.08017
2007 8 20 54332 0.2668 0.2386 -0.07957
2007 8 21 54333 0.2655 0.2355 -0.07881
2007 8 22 54334 0.2641 0.2325 -0.07796
2007 8 23 54335 0.2626 0.2295 -0.07708
2007 8 24 54336 0.2611 0.2265 -0.07623
2007 8 25 54337 0.2596 0.2236 -0.07548
2007 8 26 54338 0.2579 0.2206 -0.07493
2007 8 27 54339 0.2563 0.2177 -0.07469
2007 8 28 54340 0.2545 0.2148 -0.07480
2007 8 29 54341 0.2527 0.2119 -0.07525
2007 8 30 54342 0.2509 0.2091 -0.07586
2007 8 31 54343 0.2490 0.2063 -0.07646
2007 9 1 54344 0.2470 0.2035 -0.07684
2007 9 2 54345 0.2450 0.2007 -0.07701
2007 9 3 54346 0.2429 0.1979 -0.07689
2007 9 4 54347 0.2407 0.1952 -0.07650
2007 9 5 54348 0.2385 0.1925 -0.07597
2007 9 6 54349 0.2363 0.1898 -0.07543
2007 9 7 54350 0.2340 0.1872 -0.07498
2007 9 8 54351 0.2316 0.1846 -0.07471
2007 9 9 54352 0.2292 0.1820 -0.07465
2007 9 10 54353 0.2267 0.1795 -0.07475
2007 9 11 54354 0.2242 0.1769 -0.07488
2007 9 12 54355 0.2216 0.1745 -0.07508
2007 9 13 54356 0.2190 0.1720 -0.07526
2007 9 14 54357 0.2163 0.1696 -0.07541
2007 9 15 54358 0.2136 0.1672 -0.07540
2007 9 16 54359 0.2108 0.1649 -0.07533
2007 9 17 54360 0.2080 0.1626 -0.07509
2007 9 18 54361 0.2051 0.1603 -0.07472
2007 9 19 54362 0.2021 0.1580 -0.07427
2007 9 20 54363 0.1991 0.1558 -0.07379
2007 9 21 54364 0.1961 0.1537 -0.07334
2007 9 22 54365 0.1930 0.1516 -0.07297
2007 9 23 54366 0.1898 0.1495 -0.07285
2007 9 24 54367 0.1866 0.1474 -0.07300
2007 9 25 54368 0.1834 0.1454 -0.07352
2007 9 26 54369 0.1801 0.1435 -0.07438
2007 9 27 54370 0.1768 0.1416 -0.07536
2007 9 28 54371 0.1734 0.1397 -0.07630
2007 9 29 54372 0.1700 0.1379 -0.07702
2007 9 30 54373 0.1665 0.1361 -0.07740
2007 10 1 54374 0.1630 0.1344 -0.07744
2007 10 2 54375 0.1594 0.1327 -0.07724
2007 10 3 54376 0.1558 0.1310 -0.07688
2007 10 4 54377 0.1522 0.1295 -0.07654
2007 10 5 54378 0.1485 0.1279 -0.07635
These predictions are based on all announced leap seconds.
CELESTIAL POLE OFFSET SERIES:
NEOS Celestial Pole Offset Series
MJD dpsi error deps error
(msec. of arc)
53994 -67.15 .43 -5.84 .34
53995 -66.84 .33 -5.73 .34
53996 -66.56 .33 -5.52 .34
53997 -66.25 .74 -5.30 .34
53998 -65.97 .23 -4.99 .34
53999 -65.82 .23 -4.58 .34
54000 -65.78 .23 -4.24 .34
IERS Celestial Pole Offset Final Series
MJD dpsi deps
(msec. of arc)
53950 -64.7 -6.0
53951 -65.1 -6.2
53952 -65.2 -6.3
53953 -65.1 -6.2
53954 -64.9 -6.0
53955 -64.6 -5.9
53956 -64.5 -5.8
53957 -64.6 -5.7
53958 -64.9 -5.6
53959 -65.2 -5.5
53960 -65.6 -5.4
53961 -65.8 -5.3
53962 -66.1 -5.3
53963 -66.3 -5.4
53964 -66.4 -5.7
53965 -66.4 -6.0
53966 -66.4 -6.3
53967 -66.3 -6.4
53968 -66.2 -6.4
53969 -66.0 -6.2
53970 -65.9 -5.7
53971 -65.8 -5.3
53972 -65.8 -4.9
53973 -65.8 -4.7
53974 -65.9 -4.8
53975 -66.0 -5.0
53976 -66.2 -5.4
53977 -66.3 -5.7
53978 -66.5 -6.1
53979 -66.5 -6.2
IAU2000A Celestial Pole Offset Series
MJD dX error dY error
(msec. of arc)
53994 -0.054 0.171 -0.070 0.340
53995 -0.033 0.131 -0.052 0.340
53996 -0.026 0.131 -0.026 0.340
53997 -0.021 0.294 -0.026 0.340
53998 -0.021 0.091 -0.033 0.340
53999 -0.040 0.091 -0.034 0.340
54000 -0.061 0.091 -0.023 0.340
IAU2000A Celestial Pole Offset Final Series
MJD dX dY
(msec. of arc)
53950 -0.02 -0.41
53951 -0.00 -0.30
53952 -0.02 -0.32
53953 -0.08 -0.35
53954 -0.12 -0.31
53955 -0.09 -0.30
53956 -0.08 -0.31
53957 -0.09 -0.38
53958 -0.06 -0.35
53959 0.02 -0.10
53960 0.02 0.24
53961 0.04 0.43
53962 -0.02 0.34
53963 -0.05 0.15
53964 -0.05 -0.12
53965 -0.01 -0.31
53966 0.01 -0.49
53967 0.02 -0.48
53968 -0.03 -0.42
53969 -0.05 -0.31
53970 -0.08 -0.16
53971 -0.08 -0.27
53972 -0.07 -0.28
53973 -0.01 -0.17
53974 0.01 -0.09
53975 0.00 -0.03
53976 -0.06 -0.19
53977 -0.04 -0.22
53978 0.01 -0.27
53979 0.12 -0.09
The IERS Conventions recommended software to predict celestial pole
offsets is available at ftp://maia.usno.navy.mil/conventions/chapter5/
ceppred.f and software for the calculation of the dX and dY with
respect to IAU2000A Nutation/Precession Theory can be found at the
web site in section chapter 5.
**************************************************************************
Important Notices - Important Notices - Important Notices
**************************************************************************
A positive leap second was introduced in UTC on 31 December 2005.
The sequence of dates of the UTC second markers will be:
2005 December 31, 23h 59m 59s
2005 December 31, 23h 59m 60s
2006 January 1, 0h 0m 0s
The difference between UTC and the International Atomic Time (TAI) is:
from 1999 January 1, 0h UTC, to 2006 January 1 0h UTC : UTC-TAI = - 32s
from 2006 January 1, 0h UTC, until further notice : UTC-TAI = - 33s
**************************************************************************
Important Notice - IAU 2000 Resolution Compliancy Information
**************************************************************************
Resolutions passed at the 24th General Assembly of the International
Astronomical Union (IAU) recommend the implementation of a number of new
procedures concerning the transformation between the celestial and
terrestrial reference systems. Information regarding these procedures
is available in Chapter 5 of the IERS Conventions 2003 available at
.
With these resolutions, beginning on 1 January 2003, IERS Bulletins A and
B will publish new products in addition to those already published. These
products will include the celestial pole offsets X_obs-X_IAU2000A
and Y_obs-Y_IAU2000A where
X_obs and Y_obs are the observed X, Y coordinates of the Celestial
Intermediate Pole in the Geocentric Celestial Reference System, and
X_IAU2000A and Y_IAU2000A are the celestial pole coordinates provided by
using the IAU2000A Precession-Nutation theory.
It is expected that Celestial Pole offsets related to the IAU1980 Nutation
Theory will continue to be published through 15 January 2006. The new
celestial pole offsets related to the new IAU2000A Precession-Nutation
theory will be produced in a separate data file as well as appended to
to this file.
**************************************************************************
Important Notice - IAU 2000 Resolution Compliancy Information
**************************************************************************